Contents |
Types (3)
General Warranty Deed – Used to convey property while providing the grantee legal protection against title defects and a guarantee that the grantor is in fact a title holder
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Quit Claim Deed – Used to convey a property title without guaranteeing its quality.
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Special Warranty Deed – Provides protection against encumbrances that occurred under the current grantor’s possession only.
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Laws & Requirements
- Statutes: Title 21, Ch. 1 (§§ 1 to 615)
- Formatting: No state-wide formatting, though the recorder of deeds may charge twice the standard fee to record documents that are larger than 8 1/2 by 14 inches in size (42 § 21056).
- Signing Requirements (21 § 42): Notarial Acknowledgment
- Where to Record (21 § 351): County Recorder of Deed’s office
- Recording Fees: Varies by county.
- Exemption Statement: If the conveyance of property is entirely exempt from transfer tax (e.g., transfers between family), the deed must relay this information.
- Forms:
- Property Disclosure Statement (68 § 7303): Must be delivered to a prospective buyer to inform them of any property issues that may affect their purchase decision.
- Form REV-183 (Realty Transfer Tax Statement of Value) (42 § 21053): Must be recorded with the deed when the full consideration is not specified or a transfer tax exemption is being claimed.
- Coal Severance Notice (52 § 1551): The grantor must include this notice in the deed if there was a severance of coal below the premises.
- Bituminous Coal Notice (52 § 1406.14): Must be included in the deed and signed by each grantee if all of the following are true:
- The premises contains bituminous coal;
- The bituminous coal will be taxed separately; and
- The deed doesn’t certify whether the structure is being supported by bituminous coal.